\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1965\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1945 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 51 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 193 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 -\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642- \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2- \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 4- \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 6- \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629: 1920 \u2013 1946<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1920 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1939 1941 1942 1944 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1944 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648”. 1945 1945 1945 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u063a 2767 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 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\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 24 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a 16 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1941 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1947 1948 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f.. \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. 1949 1952 1956 1957 1960 \u062d\u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 20 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u062f. 1963 1964 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 77” \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 133 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1966 1967 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 242 \u0643\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1971 1972 1974 1974 1975 1977 1981 1984 1987 1988 1993 1994 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a 15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1995 1996 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. 1999 2001 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":55165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[400],"tags":[1100,12818,12819],"class_list":["post-55164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-400","tag-1100","tag-12818","tag-12819"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0634\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 61 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645”.
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a -\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a.
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\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0648\u062f 50 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 26 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 194 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 “\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0648\u0627” \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627- \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 -\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 273 \u0643\u0644\u0645- \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 17 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643.
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0636\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1963.
1979
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.
1980
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628.
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648” \u0639\u0627\u0645 1946\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.
\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u06312002 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.
\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.
1991
\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1990 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626.
\u064a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 11 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.
\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627.
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u064a\u0642\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a.
\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a 111 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 25\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 13 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a.
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 “FMLN” \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.
\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.
\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1991 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 20 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 1.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 18 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a.
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\u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 “\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644”. \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644 18 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062b\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.
\u0628\u062b\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 31 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0630\u0628\u062d 800 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 100 \u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.
\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 “\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627.
\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0646\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 23 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f 24 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628.
\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627.
\u0630\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627.
\u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1999 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a.
\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629.
\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1999.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0632”.
\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.
1998
\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629.
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645”\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.
2000
\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 “\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633.
\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a.
\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a 11 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631.
\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.
2002
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https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Nations_Security_Council_resolution<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n